Dinosaur: Rulers of the earth
## Dinosaurs: An Overview Dinosaurs were a diverse group of reptiles that dominated the Earth during the Mesozoic Era, which spanned from approximately 252 to 66 million years ago. They are a significant part of Earth’s evolutionary history and exhibit a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and lifestyles. ### Key Points 1. **Era of Dinosaurs** - Dinosaurs thrived during the Mesozoic Era, which is divided into three periods: - **Triassic Period (approximately 252-201 million years ago)**: Dinosaurs first appeared; they were generally small and not the dominant terrestrial vertebrates initially. - **Jurassic Period (approximately 201-145 million years ago)**: Dinosaurs became the dominant land vertebrates, evolving into many recognizable forms. - **Cretaceous Period (approximately 145-66 million years ago)**: Continued diversification, leading to many famous species; ended with a mass extinction event. 2. **Types of...